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Ketan Mehta and T.J. Jankun-Kelly
IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics, Alex Pang, Eduard Gröller, and Cláudio Silva, eds., 2006 (to appear).

Abstract

A method for the semi-automatic detection and visualization of defects in models of nematic liquid crystals (NLCs) is introduced; this method is suitable for unstructured models, a previously unsolved problem. The detected defects—also known as disclinations—are regions were the alignment of the liquid crystal rapidly changes over space; these defects play a large role in the physical behavior of the NLC substrate. Defect detection is based upon a measure of total angular change of crystal orientation (the director) over a node neighborhood via the use of a nearest neighbor path. Visualizations based upon the detection algorithm clearly identifies complete defect regions as opposed to incomplete visual descriptions provided by cutting-plane and isosurface approaches. The introduced techniques are currently in use by scientists studying the dynamics of defect change.

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Copyright

Copyright 2006, IEEE

Affiliated Projects

Nematic Liquid Crystal Visualization

BibTeX Citation

@article{Mehta:2006:DaV, Author = {Ketan Mehta AND T.J. Jankun-Kelly}, Title = {Detection and Visualization of Defects in 3D Unstructured Models of Nematic Liquid Crystals}, Abstract = {A method for the semi-automatic detection and visualization of defects in models of nematic liquid crystals (NLCs) is introduced; this method is suitable for unstructured models, a previously unsolved problem. The detected defects---also known as disclinations---are regions were the alignment of the liquid crystal rapidly changes over space; these defects play a large role in the physical behavior of the NLC substrate. Defect detection is based upon a measure of total angular change of crystal orientation (the director) over a node neighborhood via the use of a nearest neighbor path. Visualizations based upon the detection algorithm clearly identifies complete defect regions as opposed to incomplete visual descriptions provided by cutting-plane and isosurface approaches. The introduced techniques are currently in use by scientists studying the dynamics of defect change.}, Keywords = {scientific visualization, disclination, nematic liquid crystal, defects, unstructured grid, feature extraction}, Pages = {}, Year = {2006} Journal = {IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics (Proceedings Visualization/Information Visualization 2006)}, Volume = {12}, Number = {5}, Month = {September/October}, }

Contact

Dr. T.J. Jankun-Kelly [tjk@cse.msstate.edu], Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Mississippi State University.